A catalogue of Western manuscripts at the Bodleian Libraries and selected Oxford colleges

St John's College MS 202

Jacobus de Voragine, selected saints’ lives

Physical Description

Form: codex
Support: Vellum (FSOS/FHHF).
Extent: Fols. viii (numbered fols. i–iii, 1–5) + 196 (numbered fols. 6–201) + iii (numbered fols. iv–vi).
Dimensions (leaf): 155 × 105 mm.

Layout

Writing area variable, approximately 120–5 × 90 mm. . In long lines, about 32 lines to the page. Infrequent prickings; bounded and ruled in lead and brown ink.

Binding

A modern replacement. Sewn on four thongs. At the front, a marbled paper leaf (dated ‘1907’ on the verso) and two modern paper flyleaves; at the rear, two modern paper flyleaves and another marbled paper leaf (iv–vi).

History

Origin: s. xiv in. ; England

Provenance and Acquisition

‘Liber Fratris [erased] in quo continentur hec’, heading a contents table for the whole, numbered to 39 items (four added) (fol. 4v).

Ex prouisione Fratris Thome ⟨R⟩ussel Liber Monasterij sancti Martini de Bello Qui dicitur traditio patrum cum alijs [BVRG added at the end of the line] Et dicit liber iste tractatus Thome de aquino’ (fol. 4, s. xv), a reference to item 26 (?) (Ker, MLGB 8, 229).

Caleb Burdett possidet me’ (fol. 3, s. xvi in., beneath an erased ownership inscription). This would suggest that the volume, like others from Burdett, was part of John Stonor’s donation, although that is not noted in either the MS or the Benefactors’ Book.

An Added Quire of Front Matter = Fols. 1–5

Contents

Language(s): Latin and French

a. Fol. 1:
Incipit: Ostensio quod tota gloria in .... palacio Vado mori rex sum quid honor quid gloria mundi | Est via mors hominis
Explicit: hic mihi vado mori | Est commune mori mors nulli parat honori

Cf. Walther, no. 19965. Fols. 1–2 include five different texts, four in different textura hands (one responsible for items a–b), s. xiii.

b. Fol. 1:
Incipit: Hec documenta tene si uis urbanus haberi | Non lotis manibus escam non sumpseris vnquam | Atque locum tene
Explicit: potum superaddere noli | Quid sociis noceat in mensa non referes vnquam

Walther, no. 7498, following the preceding without a break; also appears in Oxford, Trinity College MS 7, fol. 40. In the margin of fol. 1: (i) ‘apologia dicitur ab apo quod est res et logos sermo quasi de reali sermone’; (ii) ‘Murilegus consors in mensa sit tibi nunquam—Priuetur mensa qui spreuerit hec documenta’, five lines, perhaps the conclusion of (b).

c. Fol. 1v:
Incipit: Anno xlij. octouiani augusti n⟨a⟩t⟨us⟩ e⟨st⟩ ihesus cristus filius dei in bethleem iude ex uirgine maria
Explicit: anno domini xlo. scripsit matheus euangelium et anno xliijo edidit

Annals, mostly associated with the Nativity, including citations of CHRYSOSTOM and PAUL THE DEACON.

d. Fol. 2:
Incipit: Legitur in annalibus lib⟨r⟩is Hebreorum apud Romanos existentibus quod Dominus Ihesus cristus qui dictus fuit a gentilibus
Explicit: delectabiles erant Alloquio grauis rarus et modestus fuit

On Christ’s personal characteristics, followed, in the hand of (a) and (b), by instructions for a trental and a brief prayer. Fols. 4v–5 have the contents table for the volume, numbered to 35 items which match the numeration in the text rubrics and with four additional items at the end (added 3 + 1), introduced by the heading ‘Liber Fratris [erased] in quo continentur hec’.

e. Fol. 5v:
Incipit: Seint S.le commanda le K..lemeyn par la Annuntiacion de angle que il fet
Explicit: Penthecostis spiritus domini La setisime de la Assumpcion notre dame Gaudeamus

In anglicana, s. xiv med.

History

Origin: s. xiii and s. xiv med.

The Book Proper

Contents

Language(s): Latin

1. Fols. 6–10v:
Rubric: Tradicio patrum in historiam de adam et de eius posteris i.
Incipit: Legimus ex tradicione patrum de adam prothoplasto quod cum senuerat et
Explicit: Et dicunt quidam quod hec tabella buxinea fuerat Ad honorem eius hanc tractaminus historiam qui nos redemit per crucem

Two theological notes follow the explicit, and the scribe adds on a leaf probably originally blank:

f. Fol. 11:
Rubric: IOHANNES CRIOSTOMUS super euangelia Super cathedram moisi feria iija. ebdomade iio. xle.
Incipit: Sunt plurimi sacerdotes qui omnem iusticiam populo mandant et ipsi non modicum seruant
Explicit: descriptor tributi in ciuitate qui pauperes ledit et honorat potentes
PSEUDO-JOHN CHRYSOSTOM, ? Opus imperfectum,

hom. 43 on Mt. 23, ed. PG 56:876?; followed by a note on St Martin.

2. Fols. 11v–15v:
Rubric: [in a different contemporary hand: Natiuitas cristi] De natiuitate cristi 2.
Incipit: Natiuitas domini nostri ihesu cristi secundum carnem ut quidam aiunt completis ab adam quinque milibus
Explicit: dissimilis quia de spiritu sancto ex maria uirgne natus est
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 6, ed. Th. Graesse (1890; Osnabrück, 1965), 40–7, . Added below is a series of seven sets of verses, mostly distichs, including ‘Quoque caro fenum Flos feni gloria carnis | hec nichil est […] ’ (not in Walther). In the main, the remainder of the volume comprises similar excerpts from Jacobus, for which only summary identifications are provided:

3. Fols. 16–19v:
Incipit: De circumsisione domini 3
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 13, ed. Graesse, 79–87.

4. Fols. 19v–23:
Incipit: De epiphania domini | [fol. 20] Epiphania 4.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 14, ed. Graesse, 87–94.

5. Fols. 23–7v:
Incipit: De purificacione beate virginis. | [fol. 24] De purificacione 5
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 37, ed. Graesse, 158–66. Followed by an added paragraph (iii the scribal hand), with Jacobus’s conclusion (166–7) ‘Quedam alia matrona dum esset grauida—purificacionis prenottauit et integram sanitatem recepit’.

A new scribe begins writing at this point.

6. Fols. 28–31v:
Incipit: De passione Cristi 6.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 53, ed. Graesse, 223–35.

7. Fols. 31v–5v:
Incipit: De resurreccione domini nostri ihesu cristi 7.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 54, ed. Graesse, 235–42

8. Fols. 35v–6v
Incipit: De letaniis 8.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 70, ed. Graesse, 312–14. The lower half of fol. 36v is blank.

9. Fols. 37–8:
Incipit: De Iuda Scariothis 9.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

from ch. 45 (Mathias), ed. Graesse, 184–6.

10. Fols. 38–42v:
Incipit: De ascencione domini 10.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 72, ed. Graesse, 318–27. The last page has been filled in by another hand, and a few lines left blank at the foot.

11. Fols. 43–7v:
Incipit: De Inuencione sancte crucis 11.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 68, ed. Graesse, 303–11; a new hand, writing textura semiquadrata with anglicana g.

12. Fols. 47v–52:
Incipit: Iacobus minor 12.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 67, ed. Graesse, 295–303.

13. Fols. 52–8v:
Incipit: Commendatio fidelium 13.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 163, ed. Graesse, 728–39.

14. Fols. 58v–60:
Incipit: De sancto patricio 14.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 50, ed. Graesse, 213–16.

15. Fol. 60rv:
Incipit: Quatuor coronatorum 15.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 164, ed. Graesse, 739–40.

16. Fols. 60v–6:
Incipit: De sancto Martino 16.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 166, ed. Graesse, 741–50.

17. Fols. 66–72:
Incipit: De nomine sancti Clementis 17.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 170, ed. Graesse, 777–8.

18. Fols. 72v–4v:
Incipit: Iohannes elemonis id est elemosinarius 18.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 27, ed. Graesse, 126–33.

A new scribe begins writing at this point.

19. Fols. 75–80v
Incipit: De assupcione [sic for assumpcione] beate Marie virginis 19.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 119, ed. Graesse, 504–16.

20. Fols. 80v–2
Incipit: Exaltacio sancte crucis 20.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 137, ed. Graesse, 605–9.

21. Fols. 82–4v:
Incipit: De sancto Michaele
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 145, ed. Graesse, 642–9. After the initial etymology the body of the legend in what is probably a new hand, beginning on lower fol. 82v. About five lines left blank at the foot of the last page.

A new scribe begins writing at this point.

22. Fols. 85–7v:
Incipit: De Iuliano episcopo […] 22.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 30, the introduction and 4–5 only, ed. Graesse, 140, 142–5.

23. Fols. 88–92v:
Incipit: aduentus De aduentu domini 23.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 1, ed. Graesse, 3–12. A leaf has been cancelled after fol. 89, with no text loss.

24. Fols. 92v–5v:
Incipit: De septuagesima sexagesima quinquagesima et xla. 24.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

chs. 31–4, ed. Graesse, 146–53. Two or three lines have been left blank at the foot of the last page.

25. Fols. 96–100v:
Incipit: ‘De spiritu sancto 25.’
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 73, ed. Graesse, 327–37.

26.
Fols. 121v–39v, 101–21v:
Rubric: [Fol. 121v] Tractatus fratris THOME DE AQUINO de ordine predicatorum de articulis fidei et aliis 26.
Incipit: Ad instruccionem iuniorum quibus non vacat opusculorum variorum prolixitatem perscrutari
Explicit: [Fol. 139v] consignacio ex crismate Res tantum gracia spiritus sancti Sacramentum et res caract’ […]
Rubric: [Fol. 101] De corpore cristi seu de eucaristia 26.
Incipit: Incipit tractatus de corpore cristi seu de eucaristia ubi tangendum est tempus institucionis eius […] Hoc autem sacramentum ut plures uolunt in die cene plene institutum fuit
Explicit: [fol. 120] minus tamen quam creator quia si eque uel magis tunc foret mortale […] [fol. 121v] ordo in quo agitur de generacione spirituali matrimonium in quo agitur de carnali

In fact SIMON HINTON OP, Brevis expositio articulorum fidei or Summa iuniorum (Sharpe, no. 1637 [614–16]), unpublished, but described in A. Dondaine, ‘Le Somme de Simon de Hinton’, Recherches de théologie ancienne et médiévale 9 (1937), 5–22, 205–18. The prose succeeded, after the explicit cited from fol. 120, by a septenary table and a distinctio of the sacraments.

The first ten lines on fol. 101 are written in a hand unparalleled elsewhere, the remainder in another new hand.

The text corresponds, with substantial paraphrase, to the copy of Hinton in BodL, MS Laud misc. 397, fols. 106–52rb, but with the text broken into two parts (at a point corresponding to Laud, fol. 131va) and the order of the two parts reversed. A hand of s. xv has added at the foot of fol. 139v the incipit of the eucharistic tract, which precedes in the MS, to indicate that it should in fact follow here. The number ‘26’ is assigned to the eucharistic portion only in the contents table, but the rubricator has numbered both parts ‘26’ in the rubrics and running titles. Fols. 140–3 were probably originally blank (perhaps for a conclusion?), now with added texts at the end of a booklet:

f. Fol. 140rv:

theological notes, distinctiones, prayers .

g. Fols. 140v–2v:
Incipit: Iacobus iste apostolus dictus est iacobus zebedei […]
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 99, through 5 only, ed. Graesse, 421–7. Written in gothic textura rotunda, s. xv.

h. Fol. 143rv
Incipit: ⟨M⟩artha hospita cristi siro patre […]
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 105, ed. Graesse, 444–7 (condensed).

27. Fols. 144–50:
Rubric: Altercacio inter virum et Mulierem
Incipit: Uir loquitur mulierque simul sic uerba serendo | Vir prior aggreditur
Explicit: dominoque suo michi serint | Indomitata mallet femina sola michi

Walther, no. 20409; for discussions see Peter Dronke, Medieval Latin and the Rise of the European Love Lyric, 2nd edn. (Oxford, 1968), 2:571; Paul Gerhardt Schmidt, ‘Der Rangstreit zwischen Mann und Frau im lateinischen Mittelalter’, in G. J. Reinink and H. L. J. Vanstiphout (eds.), Dispute Poems and Dialogues in the Ancient and Medieval Near East (Louvain, 1991), 213–36, with a text; H. Walther, Das Streitgedicht in der lateinischen Literatur des Mittelalters (Munich, 1920), 137–9.

28. Fol. 150v:
Rubric: Si interrogates fueris vnde factus sit horno respondendum est 28.
Incipit: Homo factus est de limo terre De aquis sole vento Nubibus lapidibus
Explicit: amabilis et adquisitor regionis Si de spiritu sancto erit preclarus et electus

Unidentified.

29. Fols. 150v–3:
Rubric: De anticristo 2⟨9⟩.
Incipit: Anticristus dicitur quia cristo contrarius erit cristus uenit humilis ilie ueniet superbus
Explicit: [fol. 152v] qui ea hora seculum iudicabit qua ante secula iudicandum esse prefixit
Rubric: De xv. signis quindecim dierum ante diem iudicii que IERONIMUS inuenit in annalibus hebreorum signum prime diei
Incipit: Maria omnia in altitudinem exaltabuntur
Explicit: Vniuersi homines morientur ut resurgant cum mortuis longe ante defunctis
ADSO DERVENSIS, ‘Libellus de anticristo’,

in the excerpted version ed. PL 40:1131–4, ; joined with PETER DAMIAN, opusculum 59.4 ‘De novissimis et anticristo’, ed. PL 145:840–2. The contents table gives this section the joint title ‘De anticristo et xv. signis’.

30. Fol. 153:
Rubric: De matrona romana et miraculo de corpore cristi per sanctum GREGORIUM 30.
Incipit: Matrona quedam beato Gregorio per staciones publicas missarum solemna celebranti
Explicit: Rursum cum populo in oracione prostratus carnis frustum in panem transmutauit

Unidentified, but a version of the anecdote appears in Legenda aurea, ch. 46, ed. Graesse, 197–8. The text may be added filler on a blank folio.

31. Fols. 153v–4v:
Rubric: De prophetia ABBATIS IOACHIM
Incipit: Qvidam Abbas extitit non longe ab vrbe Roma ordinis cisterciensibus minime subiectus qui quandam exposicionem super vij. visiones Apocalipsis edidit
Explicit: qui anticristus seuissime persecucioni et uesane tirannidi audcat uel possit rebellando resistere

An excerpt from RALPH OF COGGESHALL, Chronicon Anglicanum (Sharpe, no. 1238 [445–6]), ed. Joseph Stevenson, RS 66 (1875), 67–70, the last of the four added items at the end of the contents table. The text again appears added, in this case not rubricated by the person responsible for the rest.

32. Fols. 155–58v:
Incipit: XI. M. virginum
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 158, ed. Graesse, 701–5. A very much later scribe, writing gothic textura semiquadrata, s. xv, is responsible for this item and the next, in a single-quire booklet apparently intruded later.

33. Fols. 158v–62v:
Rubric: Incipit passio beate uirginis et martiris barbare
Incipit: ⟨R⟩egnante Max\i/miano imperatore et Martiano preside fuit quidam vir \in/ nichomedia ciuitate
Explicit: uirgo barbara sub Maximiano imperatore pridie nonas decembris regnante domino ihesu cristo in perpetuum amen

BHL no. 915, ed. Pio Paschini, ‘S. Barbara: note agiografiche’, Letteranum, 1927 at 38–50 (‘redazione B’).

34. Fols. 163–6v:
Rubric: Incipit liber sancti MARTINI de quatuor uirtutibus qui appellatur formula uite honeste 31.
Incipit: Quatuor uirtutum species multorum sapientum sentenciis diffinite sunt quibus humanus animus comptus
Explicit: aut ruentem compos ipse deuitet insaniam aut deficientem contepnat [sic for contempnat] ignauiam
Final rubric: Formula vite honeste explicit
MARTIN OF BRAGA , Formula vitae honestae (CPL 1080), , without the prologue, ed. Claude W. Barlow, Martini… Opera omnia (New Haven, 1950), 237–50.
35. Fols. 166v–81v:
Rubric: Incipiunt meditaciones BERNARDI […] 32.
Incipit: Multi multa sciunt et seipsos nesciunt Alios inspiciunt et seipsos deserunt Omni querunt
Explicit: in quo sponsum cum sponsa perspicies vnum eundemque dominum glorie Qui uiuit [form ending]
Final rubric: Explicit meditaciones beati BERNARDI
PS.-BERNARD, Meditationes,

ed. PL 184:485–508.

36. Fols. 181v–92:
Rubric: Incipit liber sancti AUGUSTINI episcopi de conflictu viciorum atque virtutum 33.
Incipit: Apostolica uox clamat per orbem atque in precinctu fidei positis
Explicit: inanes efficiat Tu autem homo dei uigilanti studio attende ea que dixi
Final rubric: Explicit de conflictu viciorum et virtutum
PS.-AUGUSTINE, 'De conflictu viciorum atque virtutum',

breaking off in ch. 26, ed. PL 40:1091–1103. Ten text lines have been left blank at the foot of the last leaf.

37. Fols. 192–3v:
Rubric: Cur deus hominem post lapsum non dampnauit in perpetuum […] | [fol. 192v] 34
Incipit: Diabolus uidens hominem ob hoc a deo esse factum ut illam gloriam haberet quam ipse per suam superbiam
Explicit: ut mortem persequeretur in tartarum et exeptum morti hominem portaret in celum

Unidentified. Five verses follow the explicit at the page foot, inc. ‘Percuciens clericum romam petat excipiuntur […] ’, (Walther, no. 13976, who cites two other English copies).

38. Fol. 194rv:
Incipit: De Ieiunio quatuor temporum 35.
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 35, ed. Graesse, 153–4. In a new hand. About half the final page is blank, now with added verses:

i. Fol 194v:
Incipit: Quid facient enses site levis aura cruentet […]

about ten sets of distichs (Walther, no. 15792); part of the text has been written vertically in the gutter), s. xiv in.

39. Fols. 195–6v:
Incipit: Cristoforus ante baptismum dicebatur reprobus […]
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 100, ed. Graesse, 430–4. The first of the four items added to the contents table, without reference numbers, ‘De sancto cristoforo martire’.

40. Fols. 197–200v:
Incipit: Iohannes baptista multipliciter nominatur […]
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 86, ed. Graesse, 356–64, added in the contents table as ‘De natiuitate sancti iohannis baptiste’.

41. Fols. 200v–1v:
Incipit: Iohannes et paulus primicerii et prepositi […]
JACOBUS DE VORAGINE, Legenda aurea,

ch. 8, ed. Graesse, 364–7. The third item added to the table; only five lines written on the last page, with a few pen-trials beneath.

Physical Description

Secundo Folio: super fontem (fol. 7)
Form: codex

Collation

110 [fol. 15, a booklet boundary] | 212 [fol. 27, a booklet boundary] | 3–412 512(–10, a stub after 3, fol. its conjugate) 612 [fol. 74, a booklet boundary] | 710 [fol. 84, a booklet boundary] | 812 (– 6, a stub following fol. 89) [fol. 95, a booklet boundary] | 9–1212 [to fol. 143, a booklet boundary] | 1312 (–12) [fol. 154, a booklet boundary] | 148 [fol. 162, a booklet boundary] | 1512 16–1710 [fol. 194, a booklet boundary] | 188 (–8, a stub, probably blank). Fols. 1–5 are extraneous front matter, and appear to be singletons pasted to stubs, although fols. 2 + 3 are a bifolium. The MS is generally homogeneous in finishing, with catchwords within booklets. All leaves in the first halves of most quires are signed, in various materials, with an arabic quire number and a letter; in this system quires 1–17 = 1–16 (quire 14, unusually, is unsigned and intruded later, at the conclusion of the material in the contents table). From quire 9 on, only the first leaf is signed with an arabic numeral, and the other signatures are roman; the first leaf signatures may be from a different system.

Hand(s)

Written in gothic textura semiquadrata (more than one hand). Punctuation usually by point; some scribes also use the punctus elevatus and/or virgula.

Decoration

Headings in red.

Two-line alternate red and blue lombards on flourishing of the other colour at the heads of texts. Although many have been fully or partly cut away, the person who provided the capitals wrote counts of them by the quire on the foot of the last verso, e.g. ‘iiij littere’ (fol. 27v).

Texts handled variously within sections: divided by red-slashed capitals, red paraphs, etc.

Two sets of running titles (one for each opening); the first, red arabic numerals to identify texts with the contents table entries; the second set in ink, some added later in scribal hands, provide titles.

Additional Information

Record Sources

Ralph Hanna, A descriptive catalogue of the western medieval manuscripts of St. John's College, Oxford (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002) (with additional folio references added in the transcription of item 26 for clarity)

Availability

For enquiries relating to this manuscript please contact St John's College Library.

Bibliography

    Barlow, Claude W., (ed.), Martini episcopi Bracarensis opera omnia (New Haven, 1950).
    Dekkers, Eligius, and Aemilius Gaar, Clavis patrum latinorum, 3rd edn. (Turnhout, 1995).
    Dondaine, A., ‘Le Somme de Simon de Hinton’, Recherches de théologie ancienne et médiévale 9 (1937), 5–22, 205–18.
    Dronke, Peter,Medieval Latin and the Rise of the European Love Lyric, 2nd edn. (Oxford, 1968)
    Graesse, J. G. T. (ed.), Legenda aurea (1890; rept. Osnabrück, 1965).
    Ker, N. R., Medieval Libraries of Great Britain: A List of Surviving Books. Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks. 2nd edn. (London, 1964), extended by Andrew G. Watson, MLGB: Supplement to the Second Edition. RHS Guides and Handbooks 15 (1987).
    Migne, Jacques-Paul (ed.), Patrologia Latina 40 (Paris, 1845).
    Migne, Jacques-Paul (ed.), Patrologia Graeca 56 (Paris, 1859).
    Migne, Jacques-Paul (ed.), Patrologia Latina 145 (Paris, 1853).
    Migne, Jacques-Paul (ed.), Patrologia Latina 184 (Paris, 1854).
    Paschini, Pio, ‘S. Barbara: note agiografiche’, Letteranum, 1927.
    Schmidt, Paul Gerhardt, ‘Der Rangstreit zwischen Mann und Frau im lateinischen Mittelalter’, in G. J. Reinink and H. L. J. Vanstiphout (eds.), Dispute Poems and Dialogues in the Ancient and Medieval Near East (Louvain, 1991), 213–36.
    Sharpe, Richard, A Handlist of the Latin Writers of Great Britain and Ireland before 1540. Publications of the Journal of Medieval Latin 1 (Turnhout, 1997).
    Stevenson, Joseph (ed.), Ralph of Coggeshall, Chronicon Anglicanum, Rerum Britannicarum medii aevi scriptores 66 (London, 1875).
    Walther, H., Das Streitgedicht in der lateinischen Literatur des Mittelalters (Munich, 1920).
    Walther, Hans, Initia carminum ac versuum Medii Aevi posterioris Latinorum, 2nd edn (Göttingen, 1969).

Funding of Cataloguing

Conversion of the printed catalogue to TEI funded by the Thompson Family Charitable Trust

Last Substantive Revision

2023-10: First online publication

See the Availability section of this record for information on viewing the item in a reading room.