MS. Lyell 59
Summa magistri Ade
Contents
Language(s): Latin
There follows the couplet:
" Adam iure minus doctis versus dedit istos. Ut discant que sint fugienda per hos ve tenenda. "
Below this a further line, in red, has been completely erased.
The text is divided into about 230 short sections, with headings. This is the metrical version of the Summa of St. Raymundus de Penafort, generally known as the ‘Summula Raimundi’ or ‘Summula pauperum’, found here without its prologue. A number of MSS. attribute it to ‘Adam’; see bibliography in Mittelalt. Hss. der Univ. Basel Abt. B. (Theologie), 1, 1960, pp. 628–9; further MSS. listed by WIC 9117. The author was probably Adam of Aldersbach; see F. Vails Tabemer, ‘La Summula Pauperum de Adam de Aldersbach’, Spanische Forschungen der Görresgesellschaft Reihe 1, Bd. 7 (1938), 69–71. Munich clm. 2633, 14th cent., from Aldersbach, fol. 83, has the title ‘Adami magistri Alderspacensis summa Raimundi’. This MS. (see A. Franz, Die Messe im deutschen Mittelalter, Freiburg im B., 1902, p. 484 n. 2), Munich clm. 14104, St. Emmeran, 15th cent., and Paris B.N. lat. 14927, 13th cent, (see Hauréau, N.E. 11 (1891), 210), have the two extra lines on Adam at the end, as in our MS.
Editions discussed by Vails Tabemer, op. cit., pp. 78–82. The closest to our MS. in order and content are probably those by Quentell, Cologne, 1495–1508, though they show considerable differences, especially at the end. After the 3 lines beg.: Virgo si rapitur (MS., fol. 22v; ed. of 1508, fol. cxxxvv) the edition is quite different, including many verses not in our MS. and omitting several which are in it.
On fol. 1–2 is a fragment of a marginal gloss.
This is quite different from the gloss generally found in MSS. and editions, and dated by Vails Tabemer (op. cit., p. 74) to the late 14th cent.
Physical Description
Collation
Layout
235 × 130 mm. : 29–30 long lines ruled in ink
Hand(s)
Written, probably in Austria, in the early 14th cent, in a large textura.
Decoration
Drawing in red ink. Plain red initials, the first and the last flourished in red. (Pächt and Alexander i. 132)
In the blank space after the end of the text on fol. 23v the rubricator has drawn in red ink the figure of a priest holding a chalice.
Binding
Modern dark-brown morocco binding by Sangorski and Sutcliffe.
History
Provenance and Acquisition
Formerly in the library of the abbey of Melk, in Austria: fol. 1, ‘Monasterii Mellicensis’; fol. 23v, modern library stamp. It appears that our MS. originally formed the first part of the MS. which was D (171) in the 1483 Melk catalogue (Gottlieb, Mittelalt. Bibl.kat. Österreichs 1, 1915, p. 224 1. 4) and which was subsequently MS. Melk 26 (A. 29), but that it later formed pp. 89–134 of MS. Melk 228 (E. 17b): see Cat. Codd. MSS. Mellicensis 1, 1889, pp. 64, 325. It must also be the ‘Codex Mellicensis alius in folio membr. Anno 29. qui certissime seculo xiv exaratus est’, cited by B. Pez, Thesaurus Anecd. Nov. I, 1721, p. lxxii.
Bought by Lyell in October 1939 from E. P. Goldschmidt and Co., see his Cat. 44, no. 1.
Chosen as one of the hundred manuscripts bequeathed to the Bodleian by Lyell in 1948.
Record Sources
Digital Images
Digital Bodleian (full digital facsimile)
Bibliography
Abbreviations
View list of abbreviations and editorial conventions.
Last Substantive Revision
2020-12-16: Andrew Dunning Revised from description by Albinia de la Mare.